How many of us have wished we had lived in a time when fly fishing was even more fun than it is now? Imagine the rivers so packed with steelhead that you hooked ten to thirty every time you went out. Imagine fishing a western river that didn’t have a boat train steaming down it every day, or a time when anglers viewed fishing as fishing and not just another round of golf.
I waste lots of time indulging such fantasies, mostly in the wee hours of the morning when trying to put myself to back to sleep. For the past few weeks, my son and I have been reading Little House on the Prairie, and I’ve been wondering what it would be like to fish in the Era of Pa.
McGyver meets Bill Cosby meets Augustus McCrae, that was Pa. He could dig a well, till a garden, build a notched log cathedral, befriend whomever came within a hundred miles of him (including Indians), and saw a fiddle for his family after a supper comprised of the beast he’d shot a few mile’s hump from the cabin. The guy showed up, he brought it, and he kept some in store every night for making sweet prairie man love to Ma.
I’d say the Ingalls family was closest to the South Platte, the Arkansas, or some other Front Range stream. We should all be so lucky right? But if they went fishing in the spring, they’d encounter heavy, uncontrolled runoff. In the summer, warm water would drive them deeper into the mountains. In a horse-drawn wagon mind you, which means that by the time they got anywhere good, Pa’d only have enough time to fish the evening hatch before he’d have to haul their butts back out of there before winter (yes, Pa, I know you could just throw up another cabin, but I ask you, is that a life?)
It’s important to remember that Pa went to the prairie because he felt crowded out of the big woods in Wisconsin. Still, even around 1870, when Pa was at his mac daddy best, there were already plenty of settlers along the Rocky Mountain front. I would speculate that the proportion of humans to miles of accessible trout stream might have been as high as it is today if not way higher. Also, these folks were grazing lots of stock, diverting streams onto plowed up land, and every trout they took from a stream went to the table.
Then there was the mining. Butte, Montana is still getting over the 1860’s copper boom that annihilated streams and denuded mountains for miles around. At the headwaters of the Arkansas, where Pa might have gone, the town of Leadville was a moonscape in its 1880’s heyday, compromising the river’s ecological function in ways that have endured as well. All this was decades after the California gold rush where ore was panned from the streams and dug from the ground, not to mention eroded from the hills with high pressure water hoses (the Yuba River, my favorite in the world, was done in this manner).
To summarize, land rush, mining rush, Civil War, Mexican War, Indians everywhere starting to say, “WTF? I think it’s time you all got the hell out of our kitchen!”
Doesn’t look too good, Pa.
Perhaps we could venture back to Lewis and Clark days, go deep into the country to what must have been the most awesome cutthroat fishing ever. Imagine all the bull trout, the hatches! But then the grizzlies would probably come and ruin it all, or wolves. Horsehair leaders could never hold a steelhead, and every time you’d try to go fishing, you’d get a hundred feet from camp and someone would call you back to fix a wagon wheel or attend to a fever.
Imagining fishing during Ice Age when the ancients crossed the land bridge would bring us to the same predicament: habitat was pristine in its nature-made perfection, but the technology of the times would limit enjoyment to a point where, in my opinion, it wouldn’t even exist. Heck, I can’t even have fun with bamboo. How could I get off catching a monster arctic char on a hook made of bone?
The best era for fly fishing? Let’s change that to the best era for fly fishing as we know it. Even redefined, our mission will not be easy, for among many questions, when did we first know fly fishing as we know it? Time to move on to Part 2, when Pa’s little house becomes a town.









































